A herniated disc occurs when the spongy discs between the bones (vertebrae) that form the spine are damaged, it may bulge or break open. This is called a herniated disc. It may also be called a slipped or ruptured disc. You can have a bulging disc in any part of your spine. But most injuries affect the lower back (lumbar spine). This injury is often results in what is referred to as lumbago or lower back pain. Some happen in the neck (cervical spine) and, more rarely, in the upper back (thoracic spine).
A ruptured disc can irritate nearby nerves and result in pain, numbness or weakness in an arm or leg. On the other hand, many people experience no symptoms from a slipped disc. Most people who have a injured a disc don’t need surgery to correct the problem.
What causes a herniated disc?
A herniated disc may be caused by:
- Wear and tear of the disc
- Injury to the spine
- Lifting improperly
Herniated Disc Symptoms
Depending upon where the injury is located on the spine, different pain symptoms will show.
- Leg Pain
- Sciatica Pain
- Shoulder Pain
- Finger Numbness
- Upper Back
- Chest Pain
- Weak Grip
- Arm Pain
Treatments For Herniated Discs
Once again depending upon location and severity, different treatments are administered. Treatments may include the following:
- Physical Therapy
- R.I.C.E.
- Manipulation
- Epidural Injections
Cervical Herniated Discs
To learn more about herniated discs, view the educational video below.